Ukuthuthukiswa kwemihlaba evulekile embonini yemidlalo ye-elekthronikhi kusanda kufinyelela ezingeni elisha lobuchwepheshe ekunikezelweni kwezindawo zemvelo. Uchwepheshe owaziwayo ekudaleni i-digital hydrophysics uze ngaphambili ukuze afakazele ikhwalithi ephezulu yokwethulwa okuseduze uma kuqhathaniswa namazinga emakethe amisiwe. Ukuhlaziywa kobuchwepheshe kugxile kakhulu ekuziphatheni kwemifula nemisinga yamanzi.
U-David O’Reilly, iciko elibophezelekile ekudaleni amasistimu amanzi ayinkimbinkimbi esihlokweni esihlonishwayo esithi Rockstar Games esikhishwe ngo-2018, uzwakalise umdlandla omkhulu ngomsebenzi kanjiniyela waseNingizimu Korea Pearl Abyss. Durante ukuhlola okuningiliziwe kokuvela kokuqala, uchwepheshe wahlola ngokujulile izinsimbi zemvelo zephrojekthi entsha yenganekwane yenkathi ephakathi.
Isinqumo sikachwepheshe sibonisa ukuthi ukulingisa kwasemanzini okukhona kumephu enwebekayo yesitudiyo sase-Asia kuletha intuthuko ephawulekayo nengakaze ibonwe. Isitatimende sizuza isisindo esikhulu kumkhakha wobuchwepheshe besofthiwe, njengoba sivela kumuntu osize ekulolongeni lokho ngaphambili okwakubhekwa njengokuhamba phambili kokwethembeka okubonakalayo nokubonakalayo emifuleni ebonakalayo.
Isizinda sobuchwepheshe sikachwepheshe we-hydrophysics
David Igunya lika-O’Reilly esihlokweni lisuka eminyakeni yomsebenzi ogxile ekusebenzisaneni phakathi kwezinto eziwuketshezi kanye nezimo zedijithali eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ukuzibandakanya okuqondile kuka-Sua ekwakhiweni kwemisele yamanzi yasentshonalanga ye-Rockstar Games kumbeke endaweni eyilungelo yokuhlola izinto ezintsha kule ngxenye ethile yohlelo oluyingcaca.
Ngokuhlaziya ukugeleza kwemvelo, ukungqubuzana nesimo sezwe kanye nokunikezwa kwesikhathi sangempela kwesihloko esisha, iciko lihlonze ukuvela kwemvelo okucacile. U-Ele akazange angabaze ukudweba ukufana okuqondile phakathi kwamaphrojekthi amabili, egqamisa ukuthi ithimba le-Pearl Abyss likwazile ukuqonda ngendlela ehlaba umxhwele nokwenza ngcono ukuziphatha okuguquguqukayo kwemifula.
Izinsimbi zokulingisa izinhlayiyana ezithuthukile
Isisekelo sezobuchwepheshe esisekela ukudumisa sisekusetshenzisweni kokulingisa kwezinhlayiyana okucutshungulwe ngokuphelele ngesikhathi sangempela. Esse indlela ivumela amanzi ukuthi ayeke ukuba nje ukuthungwa okugqwayizayo okubekwe phezulu endaweni futhi aqale ukwenza into ebonakalayo esebenzayo ngaphakathi kwe-ecosystem yegeyimu.
Isistimu esetshenzisiwe ixazulula izilinganiso zamanzi angashoni, zicubungula izinhlayiya ezingafika ezinkulungwaneni ezingama-250 ngesikhathi esisodwa ezindaweni eziseduze nekhamera yomdlali. Essa Ubuningi besibalo budala ukusabela kwemvelo ngokushesha lapho i-current ihlangana namadwala, amabhange angajwayelekile nanoma yisiphi esinye isithiyo esikhona emfuleni.
Uma lezi zinhlayiya zishayisana, ukucindezela kwangaphakathi komthamo wamanzi kuyenyuka, okuholela ekunyakazeni okungokwemvelo nokukhuphukayo okuyalelwa amandla adonsela phansi angokoqobo enjini yezithombe. Umphumela ongokoqobo uwumsinga ohluka ngamandla kanye nesimo kuye ngokuthi ukuma kwezwe okuqondile kangakanani odlula kuwo.
Inselele eyingqophamlando yokunikeza uketshezi emazweni avulekile
Ukusebenzisa amasistimu amanzi akholisayo bekuhlale kumelela enye yezingqinamba ezinkulu zokucubungula emlandweni wokuthuthukiswa kwegeyimu yomhlaba ovulekile, okudinga ibhalansi ethambile phakathi kokwethembeka okubonakalayo nokusebenza kwehadiwe. Historicamente, izitudiyo eziningi zikhetha izixazululo ezimile noma izithombe ezinyakazayo ezinikezwe ngaphambili ezilingisa ukuhamba kwamanzi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-physics yangempela, ukulondoloza izinsiza kuyunithi yokucubungula emaphakathi nekhadi lezithombe. Nokho, uma igeyimu izimisele ngokudala indawo ecwila kakhulu, ukungabikho kokusebenzelana okunembayo kwe-hydrophysical kwephula ukumiswa komsebenzisi kokungakholwa, ikakhulukazi ezikhathini zokuwela imifula noma ukuhlola ugu. Ingqopha-mlando eyasungulwa ngo-2018 yafakazela ukuthi kwakungenzeka ukuhlanganisa imisinga eguquguqukayo, ukukhanya kwelanga okunembile kanye nokusebenzisana nezilwane zasendaweni nezitshalo, kodwa izindleko zokubala zalokhu kuphumelela zigcine inqubo ilinganiselwe emikhiqizweni enesabelomali esikhulu. Iqiniso lokuthi iphrojekthi entsha ayikwazi ukuphindaphinda kuphela kodwa yandise lobu bunzima bobuchwepheshe bubonisa ukuthuthukiswa okujulile ezinjinini zezithombe zesimanje, okuvumela ukubalwa kwe-fluid dynamics ukuthi kwenzeke ngaphandle kokuphazamisa izinga lozimele ngesekhondi ngalinye phakathi nokuhlolwa kwemephu.
Imininingwane yokuziphatha okuguquguqukayo kwamanzi
Ukuziphatha okuguquguqukayo okuphawulwe kumklamo we-Pearl Abyss kudlula ukugeleza okuqhubekayo okuqhubekayo. Amanzi asabela ngendlela ewuketshezi ezinguqukweni ezisheshayo endaweni ezungezile, enze ama-whirlpool angempela nama-rapids ezindaweni eziphakeme.
Lobu buchwepheshe bokushayisana kwezinhlayiyana buqeda umuzwa wokuthi umfula uyibhizinisi elihlukile kunendawo yonke. Amabhange adonsa ngokubonakalayo umthelela wamanje, kuyilapho izinto ezintantayo zilandela imikhondo enqunywe yimithetho ye-physics esetshenziswe kukhodi.
U-O’Reilly uchaze ukuphathwa kwale mininingwane emihle njengokuhle kakhulu, egqamisa ukuhluka okungokoqobo kubo bonke ubude bemigwaqo yamanzi. Uguquko phakathi komfudlana ozolile nomfula onyakazayo kwenzeka ngokwendalo nangokungenamthungo.
Ngokungafani nezindlela zendabuko ezifihla imikhawulo ngemiphumela yokugwedla ejwayelekile, isixazululo sesikhathi sangempela sinikeza amandla amsulwa. Ingcindezi yamanzi ngokumelene nezithiyo idala ama-splashes kanye nokuguqulwa endaweni ehambelana ncamashi namandla omthelela abalwe kuleyo millisecond.
Ifa lezinga elisungulwe emakethe
I-Dead Redemption 2 ebomvu icashunwa kabanzi ezingqungqutheleni zobuchwepheshe nezinkundla zokuthuthukisa njengophawu olucacile ekuthembekeni kokubukeka kwezindawo zemvelo. Ukunakwa ngokucophelela emininingwaneni, kusukela endleleni udaka olushintsha ngayo kuya ekukhanyeni kokukhanya emanzini, kwakha izinga lekhwalithi izitudiyo eziningi ezazibhekwa njengengafinyeleleki esizukulwaneni sanamuhla sezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha. Ukuhlanganiswa kwalezi zici nomjikelezo wesimo sezulu wegeyimu nokukhanya komhlaba wonke kwakha i-ecosystem yedijithali esahlaba umxhwele abahlaziyi bezobuchwepheshe nabadlali abanomdlandla namuhla.
Isimemezelo sokuthi isofthiwe ekwazi ukweqa lesi senzakalo esiyingqopha-mlando ekugcineni sivele sibonisa isivinini esisheshayo sokuvela kwamathuluzi okudala. Umdwebi uqinise ukuhlola kwakhe ngokukhumbula izinselele ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe iqembu lakhe elabhekana nazo eminyakeni edlule ukuze lilethe umphumela owanelisayo. Ver isitudiyo esiqhudelanayo sokuba yingcweti kanye nokwandisa le mibono ye-hydrophysical sisebenza njengokuqinisekisa ukuthi imboni iyaqhubeka nokulwela ukusebenza kahle kwezobuchwepheshe, icindezela imikhawulo yalokho okunokwenzeka ukulingisa ngesikhathi sangempela endaweni ebonakalayo enwebekayo.
Imiphumela esheshayo emphakathini wezobuchwepheshe
Ukuhlaziywa kobuchwepheshe kwathintana ngokushesha nezingcweti kulo mkhakha kanye nabathandi behadiwe kumanethiwekhi akhethekile. Ukuqinisekiswa kwangaphandle okuvela kumakadebona onokuhlangenwe nakho okuqinisekisiwe esihlokweni kukhulise kakhulu intshisekelo emandleni enjini yezithombe zobunikazi esetshenziswa ekuthuthukisweni kwe-RPG entsha yesenzo.
Injini yezithombe zobunikazi zonjiniyela
Ikhono lokucubungula ubunkimbinkimbi obunjalo obungokomzimba libangelwa ukutshalwa kwezimali kwe-Pearl Abyss kubuchwepheshe bayo bokunikeza, obaziwa nge-BlackSpace Engine. Ukuthuthukisa amathuluzi angaphakathi kuvumela ithimba ukuthi lilungiselele ikhodi ngokuqondile ngezidingo zomhlaba walo ovulekile.
Lokhu kulawula okugcwele phezu kwesakhiwo sesofthiwe kwenza kube lula ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zezinhlayiya eziminyene ngaphandle kokubangela imigoqo yenkumbulo. Isinqumo sokunganciki ezinjinini zezithombe zenkampani yangaphandle sibonakala sikhokha izinzuzo ezibonakalayo ngekhwalithi yokulingisa kwemvelo.
Ukuthuthuka kokucwiliswa ezimeni zedijithali
Ukugxila okujulile ku-hydrophysics kugqamisa ithrendi ekhulayo ekuthuthukisweni kwegeyimu yebhajethi ephezulu, lapho ukuvela okuncane kumasistimu athile kudala umthelela ongalingani embonweni wayo yonke wekhwalithi. Amanzi, okungenye yezinto eziningi kakhulu futhi ezinzima ukuziphindaphinda emvelweni, asebenza njengethemometha yamakhono obuchwepheshe eqembu lezinhlelo. Quando imifula nezilwandle ziziphatha ngendlela ekholekayo, konke ukuhlola kwesimo kuthola ungqimba olusha lokucwiliswa, okukhuthaza umdlali ukuthi asebenzisane ngokujulile kakhulu ngendawo ebonakalayo.
Ukuphawula okuhle mayelana nokuba ngokoqobo okuzuziwe kugcizelela okulindelekile mayelana nesipiliyoni esiphelele esibonakalayo esilungiswayo. Ubuchwepheshe bezinhlayiyana zesikhathi sangempela, manje obugunyazwe omunye wochwepheshe abakhulu kulo mkhakha, bubonisa ukuthi iminyaka ezayo izoletha imihlaba evulekile esebenza ngokuqhubekayo futhi ephilayo. Ukusesha okungapheli kwezindawo zedijithali eziphoqelelayo kuyaqhubeka nokuqhuba ukuqanjwa kwezibalo ezingokwenyama, kuqinisekisa ukuthi umugqa phakathi kokulingiswa nokungokoqobo okubonakalayo uya ufiphala ngokwandayo kumthengi wokugcina.
