Sony Interactive Entertainment a hukumance ya haɗa sabon tsarin gine-ginen sarrafa hoto wanda ke nufin keɓancewar na’urar wasan bidiyo mafi girma a kasuwa na yanzu. Haɗin kai na dabara tare da chipmaker AMD ya haifar da samuwar fasahar FidelityFX Super Resolution 4 don kayan aikin ƙima na kamfanin Japan. Yunkurin yana da nufin ɗaga mashaya don ingancin gani da firam ɗin kwanciyar hankali a cikin manyan taken kasafin kuɗi, tabbatar da cewa dandamali ya kiyaye dacewarsa ta fasaha ta fuskar ci gaba da haɓakar kwamfutocin caca.
Mark The kayan aiki ya zo don ci gaba da maye gurbin tsohuwar hanyar sake gina hoto, yana ba wa masu haɓaka hanya mafi inganci don cimma manyan ƙuduri ba tare da lalata yanayin wasan kwaikwayo ba.
Aikin, wanda aka sani a ciki da Amethyst, yana wakiltar ƙarshen haɗin gwiwar fasaha wanda ya fara a cikin 2023, wanda aka mayar da hankali kan shawo kan iyakokin hanyoyin haɓaka na gargajiya. Wannan yunƙurin yana ƙarfafa sadaukarwar alamar don isar da manyan abubuwan gani na gani tun ma kafin a rikiɗe zuwa tsara na gaba na consoles.
Juyin fasaha da sauƙi ga masu haɓakawa
Gabatarwar FSR 4 a cikin yanayin yanayin wasan bidiyo yana kawo fa’ida mai mahimmanci ga ɗakunan wasan kwaikwayo na wasan kwaikwayo, yin aiki azaman madaidaiciyar sauyawa da daidaitacce don fasahar baya. An ƙera gine-ginen don zama “masanyawa”, ma’ana ƙungiyoyin injiniyoyin software za su iya aiwatar da haɓakawa ba tare da buƙatar sake rubuta babban ɓangaren lambar tushen aikin su ba. Essa Ƙarfafawa yana da mahimmanci a cikin masana’antu inda kwanakin samar da kayayyaki ke ƙara tsananta kuma farashin ci gaba yana ci gaba da karuwa.
Ba kamar na mallakar mallaka da rufaffiyar mafita da aka samu a cikin katunan zane masu gasa ba, fasahar da AMD ta haɓaka tana kiyaye falsafar buɗaɗɗen falsafa, tana ba da damar ɗauka mai faɗi da ƙari. Algorithm ɗin yana amfani da na’ura mai ci gaba don sake gina bayanan da suka ɓace yayin fassarar asali, ƙirƙirar hoto na ƙarshe wanda sau da yawa ya zarce ingancin ƙuduri na asali, yayin da yake ‘yantar da kayan aikin sarrafa hoto don wasu ayyuka masu rikitarwa, kamar gano ainihin-ray.
Fa’idodin amfani na wannan aiwatarwa suna da yawa kuma kai tsaye suna tasiri ƙwarewar mai amfani ta ƙarshe:
- Babban haɓakawa a cikin kaifi na laushi da abubuwa masu nisa a wurin.
- Ƙarfafawa a cikin ƙimar firam a sakan daya, kawar da faɗuwar faɗuwa cikin lokutan babban aiki.
- Rage kayan tarihi na gani gama gari a cikin dabarun haɓakawa na baya.
- Yiwuwar cimma kudurori kusa da 8K cikin laƙabi masu ƙarancin buƙata.
Bambance-bambance dangane da tsarin da ya gabata
Canji zuwa sabon samfurin sake gina hoto yana warware matsalolin da aka gano a cikin PlayStation Spectral Super Resolution (PSSR), wanda shine farkon fare na kamfani don ƙirar Pro. Embora Innovative a lokacin ƙaddamar da shi, tsohon tsarin yana da matsala wajen magance al’amura na babban hadaddun lissafi, lokaci-lokaci yana haifar da hotuna masu kamanni ko rashin kwanciyar hankali na ɗan lokaci. Sabon kayan aikin AMD yana amfani da ƙarin hanyoyin sadarwa masu ƙarfi, waɗanda aka horar don ganowa da adana cikakkun bayanai waɗanda aka ɓace a baya cikin tsarin haɓaka hoto.
Shawarar kawo cikakken algorithm, mai kama da na kwamfutoci, wani ci gaba ne a aikin injiniyan na’ura, wanda tarihi ya karɓi keɓancewa kuma galibi iyakance nau’ikan fasahar PC. Isso yana tabbatar da cewa wasannin da ke gudana akan kayan aikin Sony na iya gasa ta gani tare da injunan tebur masu tsada, suna isar da ingantattun tunani da ƙarin haske na duniya. Ingantacciyar sabuwar software tana ba masu haɓaka damar keɓance ƙarin ikon sarrafawa zuwa ilimin lissafi da hankali na wucin gadi, haɓaka nutsewa.
Hardware keɓancewa da dabarun kasuwa
Za a taƙaita sabuntawar fasaha zuwa mafi ƙarfi samfurin a cikin gidan wasan bidiyo, barin tushe da nau’ikan Slim da aka saki a farkon tsara. Essa iyakancewar fasaha yana faruwa saboda ƙayyadaddun gine-gine na GPU da ke cikin ƙirar ci gaba, wanda ya keɓance maƙasudi da umarnin sarrafawa waɗanda suka dace don aiwatar da hadadden lissafin da sabon algorithm ke buƙata. Dabarar tana ƙarfafa matsayi na na’urar azaman samfuri wanda ke nufin masu sha’awar sha’awa waɗanda ke ba da fifiko mafi girman amincin hoto da ake samu a cikin tsarin gida.
Ta hanyar rarrabuwar fasalulluka, masana’anta suna ƙirƙirar bayyananniyar bambanci tsakanin samfuran a cikin layinsa, yana ƙarfafa masu amfani don ƙaura zuwa kayan masarufi masu tsada. Ikon yin FSR 4 ya zama wurin siyarwa mai ƙarfi, musamman tare da zuwan manyan manyan laƙabi na duniya saboda daga baya a cikin shekara wanda zai buƙaci duk ikon da ke akwai don yin aiki mai gamsarwa.
Gadon Projeto Amethyst
Haɗin gwiwa mai zurfi tsakanin ƙungiyoyin injiniyoyin kamfanoni biyu sun wuce sabuntawar firmware mai sauƙi, yana tsara makomar haɓaka kayan masarufi. Ayyukan haɗin gwiwa don inganta algorithms na sake gina hoto yana aiki a matsayin tushe don ƙayyadaddun fasaha na magaji ga na’ura mai kwakwalwa na yanzu. Ana amfani da darussan da aka koya daga aiwatar da wannan fasaha kai tsaye ga ƙirar chips ɗin da za su samar da tsararraki masu zuwa, wanda aka tsara a ƙarshen shekaru goma.
Baya ga fa’idar yanayin yanayin wasan bidiyo, ci gaban da Projeto Amethyst ya samu ana haɗa su cikin layukan katunan zane don masu amfani da yawa har ma da na’urori masu ɗaukar nauyi. Ƙimar fasahar fasahar tana ba shi damar yin ma’auni zuwa nau’ikan iko daban-daban da bayanan martaba, tabbatar da cewa sabbin abubuwan da aka tsara don ɗakin falo kuma suna haɓaka ƙwarewa akan masu lura da PC da nunin na’urorin hannu masu inganci.
