Brain Mechanisms uye Dzidziso Dzekare: Iyo Inonakidza Impact yeChishanu 13th paTsika.

Chishanu chegumi netatu chave chichipfuura kutara kuri nyore pakarenda, kukava chiitiko chetsika chinomutsa maitiro akasiyana, kubva pakupokana kusvika pakutya kukuru. Para Vanhu vazhinji, zuva racho rakazara nezviratidzo zvisina kunaka, zvinokwanisa kupesvedzera zvisarudzo zvemazuva ese nemafambiro, kubva pakunzvenga kufamba kusvika pakuverengera zvisungo zvakakosha. Esse kukanganisa kunodarika zvinotendwa nevakawanda, zvichitora midzi mumagadzirirwo akaomarara ekuziva uye kushamwaridzana kwenhoroondo kwakaumba maonero akaunganidzwa kwemazana emakore. Kutsvaga nguva dzose kwemaitiro uye chido chevanhu chekutonga pamusoro pezvisingatarisirwi zvinobatsira zvakanyanya kuenderera mberi kwekutenda mashura uku.

Seri kweiyi isinganzwisisike aura, psychology inopa tsananguro dzakasimba nezve kuenderera kwezvimwe zvitendero. Kutya kusava nechokwadi, somuenzaniso, injini ine simba inoita kuti vanhu vatsvake zvinoreva zviitiko zvisina tsananguro pasina tsananguro inooneka, vachitsvaka kutonga pamusoro pezvisingafungidziriki izvo upenyu dzimwe nguva hunopa.

Nyanzvi yezvepfungwa Geneviève Beaulieu-Pelletier inosimbisa kuti nzanga inotimanikidza kuti tiratidze zvinoreva neChishanu 13th.
-A predisposition yekubatanidza zviitiko zvisina kunaka zvakaitika pazuva zvakananga nazvo.
– Kusikwa kwechikonzero chenhema uye hukama hwekuita kutsanangura zvisingatsananguriki.
-Kunzwa kwekutsvaga tsananguro dzezviitiko pasina zvinonzwisisika zvine musoro.

Pesvedzero yekusava nechokwadi uye kuda kudzora

Pfungwa dzemunhu dzine hunhu hwekuda kutsvaga mapatani nezvazvinoreva, kunyangwe zvisipo. Diante yekusavimbika, iyo inokonzeresa kufunganya, uropi hunogadzira hukama pakati pezviitiko, zvichipa zvikonzero zvekudzorera manzwiro ekurongeka uye kutonga, nzira yakakosha yekuenderera kwekutenda mashura.

Iyi fungidziro inodzikamisa pfungwa pamberi pezvisingazivikanwi. Nekubatanidza zviitiko nezuva rakaita seChishanu 13th, vanhu vanogadzira zviitiko zvisina tsarukano, vachizvishandura kuita chimwe chinhu chinoita senge chinotsanangurika uye chinodzoreka, chinopa nyaradzo yepfungwa.

Kutsigira kurerekera mune humbowo

Imwe yembiru dzekupfuuridzirwa kwekutenda mashura kwakabatana neChishanu chegumi netatu itsigiro yekurerekera, ine simba yekuziva nzira inokanganisa maonero nendangariro. Este chiitiko chinotungamira vanhu kuti vape huremu hwakawanda uye kutarisa kune ruzivo runotsigira zvavanotenda kare uye kufuratira zvinopokana nazvo. Kana paine kutenda mune rakaipa, uropi hunosarudza chokwadi kusimbisa maonero aya.

Zviitiko zvisina kunaka pazuva zvinonyanya kudzorwa nemusoro uye zvakabatana, zvichisimbisa kutendiswa. Beaulieu-Pelletier anocherekedza kuti izvi zvinoitika kune zvese “rambo rakaipa” uye “rombo rakanaka”, zvichiratidza kuti zvinotarisirwa zvinoumba sei zvinoonekwa uye nekubatanidzwa kwezvitendero zvako.

Zviitiko zvitatu zvikuru zvinosimbisa chiyeuchidzo ichi: kurwiswa kweParis (2015), kunyura kweCosta Concordia (2012) uye kuputsika kweForça Aérea Uruguaia Flight 571 (1972), zvose zvakaitika musi weChishanu 13.

Zviitiko zvinoshamisa uye logic yendangariro

Musi waKurume 13, 2020, mutungamiriri weQuebec, François Legault, akazivisa kutanga kwedenda reCCIDID-19 mudunhu, achiraira kuvharwa kwezvikoro. Esse yakanyatso wedzera chiitiko chepasi rose kune rondedzero isingakanganwike “Chishanu chegumi nematatu”, ichisimbisa kutenda kwakakurumbira.

Zvakadaro, zviitiko zvakaita sekudengenyeka kwepasi paJapão (Kurume 11, 2011), zvakare neChishanu, hazvinei nemashura zvine chekuita nesimba rimwechete. Isso inotaridza kuti kusarura kwekusimbisa kunotungamira sei kuvakwa kwendangariro dzakabatana, kusefa izvo zvinova zvine chekuita nekutenda mashura.

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Uropi hwedu hunoisa pamberi nekusaziva ndangariro dzinoenderana neyakafanosimbiswa rondedzero. Isso inosimbisa kutenda kuti Chishanu chegumi netatu izuva rakakosha rezviitiko zvisina kunaka, zvichiratidza kuti chiyeuchidzo chivakwa chinoshanda uye chinomiririra.

Kunyange zvazvo masangano akaita semazango erombo achigona kuunza kuzvivimba, nyanzvi yezvepfungwa Geneviève Beaulieu-Pelletier anoyambira kuti kutenda mashura kwakanyanyisa kunogona kuunza kutya uye kufunganya. Muzviitiko zve Nestes, mhedzisiro yacho inokuvadza uye inomisa, ichikanganisa kugara kwemunhu zuva nezuva.

Mavambo ekutya mutsika nechitendero

Midzi yeChishanu chegumi netatu kutenda mashura kwakasiyana-siyana, kwakanyura mumamiriro ezvinhu enyika echitendero netsika. Munyori wenhoroondo Stéphane Tessier anonongedza hwaro hwakasimba hwechitendero, neshanduro yechiKristu ine simba. Segundo o Novo Testamento, Jesus yakarovererwa musi weChishanu, uye Última Ceia yaiva nevanhu gumi nevatatu patafura, kusanganisira Judas, mutengesi. Essa rondedzero yemubhaibheri yakasimbisa kubatana kweChishanu nerufu uye yechigumi nenhatu nekutengesa uye nhamo, ichipinda mufungidziro yemubatanidzwa.

Dzimwe tsika dzakabatsirawo. Tessier inocherekedza kuti muRoma Antiga, Chishanu chakasarudzwa kuti chitongerwe rufu, zvichisimbisa chirevo chisina kunaka. Em Quebec, kuurayiwa kwaiitwa nemusi weChishanu, zvichibvumira mashura emunharaunda. Esses data, pamwe chete, yakagadzira yakaorera tsika substrate yekuona kwekuchenjerera kwakabatana nezuva.

Mucherechedzo wakajeka wenhamba gumi nenhatu

Nhamba ye13 inopesana ne “kukwana” kwe12, inowanzobatanidzwa nekukwana: 12 zviratidzo zvezodhiac, 12 mwedzi yakazara, mwedzi gumi nemaviri, mabasa gumi nemaviri e Hércules. Iwo gumi nematatu anotyora kuwirirana uku, achifananidzira kusagadzikana. Mune tarot, kadhi 13 inomiririra Morte, inoratidza shanduko kana kupera. Mungano dzechiGreek, Hades, mwari wepasi, haasi chikamu chegumi nevaviri veOlympians, achisimbisa gumi nenhatu sechinhu chakaparadzana, chakabatana nerima uye chinotyiwa, kubatanidza mukurumbira wayo unoshamisa uye zvichibatsira mukutyisa kwevanhu vese.

Basa rinogadzirisa retsika dzakakurumbira

Tsika dzakakurumbira, kunyanya cinema, dzakasimbisa kutenda mashura kweChishanu 13. Iyo firimu saga “Chishanu chegumi netatu” (mafirimu gumi nemaviri, 1980-2009) muenzaniso unozivikanwa, kuongorora dingindira rerombo rakaipa uye kurovedzera pfungwa mukuziva kwakabatana.

Kugadzira mari inodarika mazana mashanu emamiriyoni emadhora kuhofisi yebhokisi, budiriro yefranchise inoratidza zuva rakadzama kufarira uye resonance. Isso inosimudzira chiitiko chetsika kuzvizvarwa zvitsva, zvichiratidza simba renhepfenyuro mukubatanidza zvitendero nenganonyorwa.

Kushingirira kwekufungidzira

Apesar yetsanangudzo dzepfungwa uye dzenhoroondo, Chishanu chegumi netatu chinoenderera mberi nekushandisa simba rakakosha pamusoro pepfungwa dzemunhu, kuratidza kusimba kusingagumi kwekutenda kwakaungana uye kuoma kwehukama hwedu nevasingazivikanwe.