Federal government digitizes vehicle transfers in the CDT application and reduces costs by up to 40%

CNH Detran Carteira digital de trânsito

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The federal government is preparing a complete overhaul of the vehicle transfer system in the country. The measure focuses the steps on the Carteira Digital application of Trânsito. The new format eliminates physical travel. The digitalization of the process promises to reduce total operating costs by up to 40% for drivers. Ministério of Infraestrutura coordinates the technological modernization project.

The initiative follows the reduction in the values ​​of Carteira Nacional from Habilitação, announced in November 2025. Conselho Nacional from Trânsito plans to publish the definitive regulations in the first quarter of 2026. Autoridades estimate annual savings of R$1 billion for Brazilian owners. The calculation considers the volume of 8 million transfers registered by Departamento Nacional from Trânsito during the year 2024.

car transfer – Foto: Zamrznuti tonovi/shutterstock.com

Photographic Autovistoria replaces physical inspection in the states

The current model requires the payment of several state fees that make the exchange of property more expensive. The basic Detran service cost, on average, R$263.80 in the year 2025. Drivers also pay between R$120 and R$200 for the mandatory physical inspection. Authentication of signatures at a notary’s office adds another R$80 to R$150 to the bill. The final value easily exceeds the R$500 mark in capitals such as São Paulo and Rio and Janeiro.

The government proposal introduces the concept of self-inspection by the car owner. The user will send detailed photographs of the vehicle directly through the official application. The system is based on protocols already used by large insurance companies in the private market. The digital validation of Documento Único of Transferência will occur without the requirement for in-person notarization. Em São Paulo, the current rate of R$285.05 may be cut by more than R$100 with the exemption of physical steps.

The approval flow will depend on the specific conditions of each car. Analysis of submitted images will undergo automatic or manual approval by state departments. Completion of the procedure generates the immediate issuance of the new Certificado of Registro and Licenciamento of Veículo in electronic format. The document is available on the buyer’s smartphone immediately after payment confirmation.

Artificial Inteligência and biometrics ensure application security

Trânsito’s Carteira Digital app reached 50 million downloads in 2025. The new version incorporates artificial intelligence. The technology examines self-inspection photographs in real time. The algorithms detect attempts to tamper with the chassis number and irregular changes to the mileage on the instrument panel. The system requires biometrics to validate signatures.

The technological infrastructure integrates the Registro Nacional of Veículos Automotores and Serviço Federal of Processamento of Dados databases. Essa unification creates a national traffic information hub. Testes pilots took place at the São Paulo and Pernambuco traffic departments during the month of October 2025. The results demonstrated a 95% approval rate for self-inspections submitted by users. Sul’s Rio Grande has also been experimenting with the format since November, recording a 30% drop in registration expenses.

The platform digitizes financial transfer between the parties involved in the business. Integration with the banking system allows instant settlement of amounts via Pix within the virtual environment itself. The application will offer an offline version to ensure accessibility in regions with poor internet coverage. The user fills in the data without a connection and the system automatically sends the files as soon as the signal is reestablished.

Agilidade benefits application drivers and self-employed professionals

The reduction of bureaucracy directly affects the routine of passenger transport workers. App drivers account for 25% of all transfers made in the country’s large urban centers. The traditional car exchange process currently takes up to 30 days to wait. The federal government’s goal is to shorten this period to just five business days.

The new format establishes clear guidelines for different ownership transfer situations:

  • Bloqueio automatic process in case of outstanding fines or late payment of Imposto on Propriedade of Veículos Automotores.
  • Exigência for prior write-off of fiduciary alienation for financed vehicles, with direct communication between banks and the application.
  • Manutenção of tax exemption for donations between family members in states such as Minas Gerais and Bahia, through digital proof of relationship.

Speedy document regularization prevents the loss of working days for self-employed professionals. Cálculos in the sector indicate an indirect saving of R$300 per transaction. The value reflects the fuel saved and service hours saved away from service queues. The measure complements the actions of the Mover program, which zeroed the tax for popular cars in July 2025 and reduced entry-level models by up to R$13,400.

Impacto in the automotive market and implementation schedule

The car resale sector follows changes in traffic legislation. Federação Nacional of Distribuição of Veículos Automotores reports selling 2.5 million units used annually in Brasil. Associação Nacional of Fabricantes of Veículos Automotores projects a 15% growth in negotiations during the year 2026. Concessionaires hope to reduce the volume of inventories stuck in yards due to documentary obstacles.

Excessive bureaucracy generates constant financial losses for Brazilian drivers. Levantamentos from 2025 indicate that 60% of transfers are delayed due to the complexity of the physical steps. Missing the legal deadline results in a serious traffic violation. The owner receives a fine of R$195.23 and accumulates points on his driver’s license. Automating the process via application aims to eliminate this type of penalty for forgetfulness or delay by public bodies.

The official schedule predicts the full release of new features in March 2026. Conselho Nacional of Trânsito will hold final deliberations on the topic in January. The federal government advises vehicle owners to follow regulatory updates through the Departamento Nacional and Trânsito electronic portal. The modernization does not change the rules for annual licensing fees, but it makes it easier to issue the digital document in the years following purchase.