USA: New FCC rules ban robot vacuum cleaners made abroad

Robô aspirador

Robô aspirador - Mikolaevna/Shutterstock.com

The United States Federal Communications Commission (FCC) recently announced restrictions on “foreign-made advanced mobile robots,” a category that includes some models of robot vacuum cleaners. The measure, which came into force on August 11, 2026, marks a new phase in technology regulation in the country.

Unlike recalls for battery failures or overheating, this ban is tied to national security concerns, covering the popular daily cleaning device that falls under these new guidelines.

Understand why the ban affects some robots in the United States

Last week, the FCC added foreign-made advanced robotic devices and power inverters to its “Covered List,” a catalog of technologies considered high risk by the government. According to the agency, these items pose an “unacceptable risk to the national security of the United States or the safety and security of American citizens.”

In practice, this prevents any product included on the list from obtaining the necessary FCC authorization for equipment, making it impossible to import, commercialize or sell within US territory.

The concern about robots is based on their potential for surveillance and data collection. Many of these devices are equipped with high-tech sensors that record information about the environments in which they move.

In addition to data collection, the way these devices connect also generates alerts. As they frequently operate on networks, the FCC points out that they are vulnerable to risks common to other connected devices, such as intrusions, data theft or even loss of control of the equipment itself.

FCC Criteria for Categorizing Advanced Robotic Devices

While the ban may suggest a focus on humanoid or animal-like robots, the definition of “advanced robotic devices” is broader. A device will be subject to the restriction if it meets the following criteria:

  • Ability to move, navigate or avoid obstacles autonomously.
  • Remote operation, either by human control or responding to sensor data.
  • Total weight (including any docking station) greater than 2 kg.
  • It has a sensor that reads the environment, can connect to a network at 200 kbps or faster, or runs software (such as AI models or machine learning) that controls its movement, environmental perception, or receives remote commands.

Many robot vacuum cleaners perfectly fit these requirements, as they move alone, connect to Wi-Fi networks, map environments and often weigh more than 2 kg, meeting the criteria for inclusion on the list.

How the new rule impacts those who already own a robot vacuum cleaner

If a robot vacuum cleaner is already part of your home cleaning routine, there is no reason to worry: your device will continue to work normally and will not be confiscated. The ban applies exclusively to *new* advanced robotic devices manufactured abroad.

While most robot vacuums are manufactured or have components produced outside of the US, the key word is “new.” This means that models already available on the market can continue to be purchased for now.

Discover models of robot vacuum cleaners that can still be purchased

There is still a vast supply of robot vacuums available in the United States. Below are some models that can currently be purchased:

  • Eufy X10 Pro Omni:This model vacuums and mops, with a base that empties debris, discards dirty water, refills clean water, dries the cloths and recharges the battery autonomously. It offers advanced navigation, obstacle avoidance, environment mapping, restricted zones and customizable routines via the Eufy app. Its current price is $449.99 (a 36% discount from the original price of $699.99 on Amazon).
Eufy X10 Pro Omni robot vacuum cleaner – Disclosure
  • Lefant robot vacuum cleaner:The Lefant M210 is a compact device, ideal for smaller spaces and homes with pets. With a 28cm diameter design and less than 8cm height, it easily cleans under low furniture. Instead of a rotating brush, it uses a suction inlet that prevents hair tangles. It offers six cleaning modes, infrared sensors for navigation and fall protection, as well as control via app, Alexa or Google Assistant. Automatically returns to base for recharging when battery is low. Available for $99.99 (50% off the original price of $199.99 at Amazon and Best Buy).
Lefant M210 robot vacuum cleaner – Disclosure
  • Roborock Q7 L5 Robot Vacuum Cleaner:This model vacuums and washes floors simultaneously, using powerful suction to remove dirt from carpets and crevices. Its laser mapping system optimizes the cleaning route through the house. Equipped with anti-tangle brushes, it reduces the need for frequent cleaning, and its cloths remove dry stains. The app allows you to schedule cleanings and define areas to avoid. It can be found for $159.99 (36% off the original $249.99 at Amazon and Walmart).
Roborock Q7 L5 vacuum cleaner robot – Disclosure
  • iRobot Roomba 105 robot vacuum cleaner:The iRobot Roomba 105 cleans floors autonomously with more powerful suction than previous models from the brand. It has a side brush and a main brush for different types of dirt. It uses laser mapping to scan and memorize the house plan, ensuring a more thorough cleaning. It is controllable via the app, allowing scheduling and focusing on specific rooms. Its price is $149.00 (6% discount on the original $159.00 on Amazon).
iRobot Roomba 105 robot vacuum cleaner – Disclosure