Apple decides to discontinue three iPhone models and prioritizes devices with support for AI features

Apple

Apple - Foto: bluestork / Shutterstock.com

The Cupertino technology giant has begun a profound restructuring of its smartphone production line, marking the end of manufacturing three popular devices. The strategy involves the immediate discontinuation of the iPhone 14, the iPhone 14 Plus and the third-generation iPhone SE, aiming to align the brand’s entire portfolio with the new neural processing requirements. The decision reflects an aggressive move to standardize hardware available on the market, ensuring that devices on sale are compatible with the advanced artificial intelligence capabilities that have become the company’s central focus.

This logistical shift not only simplifies the supply chain, but also sends a clear message to consumers and investors about the company’s priorities for the coming years. By removing models equipped with older chips from the shelves, the company forces a natural upgrade of the user base to devices with greater computing power, essential to run new operating systems integrated with language models and local machine learning.

The removal of these models from assembly lines should accelerate the market’s transition to the era of spatial computing and generative virtual assistants. Analistas of the market point out that maintaining devices with legacy architecture could fragment the user experience, creating an unacceptable disparity between those who have access to new productivity tools and those who would be limited by obsolete hardware.

Hardware requirements drive change

The determining factor for the termination of production of these specific models lies in the technical capacity of their processors. The discontinued devices operate with the A15 Bionic chip, which, while still capable of delivering excellent performance in everyday tasks, lacks the Unidade and Processamento Neural (NPU) architecture required to run the Apple Intelligence with the speed and privacy required by the brand.

To enable features such as generative image editing, real-time text summarization, and contextualized Siri, the hardware needs memory bandwidth and dedicated processing cores that are only present in the latest generations of Apple Silicon chips. Unifying the lineup around processors from the A17 Pro and its successors eliminates development bottlenecks and ensures that future iOS updates can be distributed evenly.

In addition to the processor, the amount of RAM memory also plays a crucial role in this equation. Older models have physical limitations that prevent large language models from being loaded directly onto the device, which would require cloud processing, something the company tries to avoid to maintain its strict data privacy standards.

Impact on retail and used market

With the end of manufacturing, global retailers must begin a process of burning stock of remaining units. Large retail chains and telephone operators are expected to offer aggressive discounts to clear their inventories, creating a last opportunity for consumers looking to enter the brand ecosystem at a more affordable price, even without cutting-edge AI capabilities.

In the pre-owned market, the tendency is for these devices to temporarily increase in value in the short term, given their reputation for durability and solid performance. However, in the long term, the lack of native support for new software features should accelerate the depreciation of these models compared to the iPhone 15 line and later, which will remain relevant for longer.

Consumers who planned to purchase an entry-level model now find themselves faced with a strategic choice: take advantage of the reduced prices of the latest stocks or invest in a more current model, ensuring greater technological longevity. The gap left by the third-generation iPhone SE generates great expectations about its successor, which should arrive with a renewed design and modern specifications to fill this market share.

Software support and future updates

Despite the cessation of physical production, the company remains committed to software support for the millions of users who own these devices. The brand’s history suggests that the iPhone 14 and its contemporaries will continue to receive security updates and new versions of iOS for at least another four or five years, ensuring usability and protecting customer data.

However, it is important to note that future updates for these devices will focus on stability and basic features, leaving out innovations linked to artificial intelligence. Isso creates a fork in the operating system, where the full experience will only be experienced on newer hardware, while legacy models will receive adapted versions of the software.

The future of the smartphone line

Simplifying the catalog allows the company’s engineering to focus resources on developing the next generations, such as the iPhone 16 and 17. With fewer variants to maintain and manufacture, the supply chain becomes more efficient, allowing for faster implementation of new screen, battery and camera technologies across the main line.

This “house cleaning” strategy sets the stage for a super cycle of updates, where artificial intelligence will be the main driver of sales. By ensuring that all new devices sold are “AI-ready”, the company ensures an installed base ready to monetize new services and subscriptions that will inevitably emerge from these new technological capabilities.

Luís Henrique Costa: Luís Henrique Costa é jornalista formado pela FMU, editor-chefe e fundador do Mix Vale, portal de notícias em atividade desde 2013. Responde pela direção editorial do veículo, que cobre Brasil e mundo em economia, benefícios sociais, esportes, tecnologia, ciência e entretenimento. Atua na área há mais de 15 anos e lidera uma equipe de cerca de 15 colaboradores.