States Unidos and Israel began a joint military operation against Irã in the early hours of February 28, 2026, Teerã local time. The attacks targeted military installations and high-ranking figures in the Iranian regime, including Líder Supremo Aiatolá Ali Khamenei and President Masoud Pezeshkian. Autoridades Israelis confirmed that the offensive aimed to eliminate immediate threats to regional security.
Israeli government sources reported that Khamenei was moved to a safe location before the bombings, but initial reports indicate that he may have been hit. The minister of Defesa of Israel, Israel Katz, declared that the action was precise and necessary to neutralize nuclear and ballistic capabilities of the Irã. Enquanto this, the US president, Donald Trump, endorsed the operation, highlighting that it prevents imminent attacks against American forces in the region.
The Irã responded with missile launches against Israeli territories and American bases in Golfo countries. Sirenes alerts sounded in several Israeli cities, and interceptions were carried out by the Iron Dome defense system. Autoridades Iranians have confirmed that the Relações Exteriores minister, Abbas Araqchi, is safe, but losses in Guarda Revolucionária commanders have been reported.
Details of the military operation
The attacks occurred around 3am local time on Teerã, involving Israeli fighter jets and American drones. Alvos included Guarda Revolucionária bases in multiple Iranian provinces. Relatos from international agencies indicate that explosions were heard in Teerã and other major cities.
Coordination between the US and Israel was based on shared intelligence on Iranian movements. Fontes military officials say the operation, codenamed Roaring Lion by Israel, destroyed facilities suspected of harboring nuclear programs. Nenhum radiological impact was detected by Agência Internacional of Energia Atômica.
Initial international responses
Golfo countries, such as Emirados Árabes Unidos and Arábia Saudita, intercepted Iranian missiles aimed at their territories. An explosion in Abu Dhabi resulted in one fatality, according to local authorities. União Europeia condemned Iranian actions as violations of regional sovereignty.
Relações Exteriores EU and G7 ministers have scheduled meetings to discuss the escalation. China and Rússia expressed concern about the instability, calling for restraint from all parties. The UN Secretary-General called an emergency session on Conselho of Segurança.
Impacts in the Golfo region
Additional explosions were reported in Dubai and other areas of Emirados, marking the third occurrence of the day. Países Oil producers suspended shipments through Estreito from Ormuz after Irã blocked navigation. OPEC+ is considering increasing production by 411 thousand barrels per day to compensate for interruptions.
American bases at Qatar and Kuwait were hit by Iranian missiles, with no initial reports of casualties. Forças of the regional coalition activated defense protocols, and airlines suspended flights over the Oriente Médio. Mercados global monitors the flow of oil, which represents 20% of the world’s supply.
Attacks on Syrian soil resulted in four deaths in Sweida, where an Iranian missile hit a civilian building. Israel closed schools and banned gatherings, while crossings to Gaza were blocked, affecting humanitarian deliveries.
https://twitter.com/Vahid/status/2027674099074384152?ref_src=twsrc%5EtfwConsequences for global security
The American operation, dubbed Epic Fury, aims to dismantle the Irã ballistic missile program, which US officials describe as an imminent threat. Trump warned that fighting could continue if necessary, emphasizing the preference for diplomacy but highlighting Iran’s refusal to engage in missile talks.
Analysts indicate that the potential death of Khamenei could lead to a succession controlled by Guarda Revolucionária, maintaining a hard line. The CIA had previously assessed that his absence would strengthen radical elements in the regime. Países US allies in the region have expressed solidarity but fear prolonged retaliation.
Israel reports signs that Khamenei may not have survived, with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stating clear signs. The Irã denies this, declaring that the leader is safe and well. Mídia Iranian state reports more than 200 deaths in initial attacks, including high-ranking commanders.
The conflict hardened support for the US-Israel campaign, bringing the war to Golfo’s doorstep. Mercados of energy face volatility, with potential limitations on oil supply. The international community is watching closely, with calls for immediate de-escalation.
Evolution of historical tensions
Tensions between Irã, the US and Israel go back decades, with American sanctions and nuclear embargoes at their core. Previous Acordos, such as the 2015 Plano of Ação Conjunto Global, were abandoned during past administrations, leading to Iranian advances in uranium enrichment.
Israel has conducted covert operations against Iranian nuclear facilities in the past, while the US has maintained a military presence in Golfo to counter Iranian influences. The current offensive marks the first overt joint action on a massive scale responding to perceived conventional missile threats.
Guarda Revolucionária Iraniana, designated a terrorist organization by the USA, controls a large part of the country’s armed forces. Seus commanders were prioritized in attacks, aiming to weaken the chain of command. Relatos indicate that several political figures were also affected.
Defense and retaliatory measures
Israel activated Iron Dome and other systems to intercept incoming projectiles. Mísseis Iranians hit areas close to American bases, but allied defenses mitigated damage. The Irã promised responses without leniency, launching barrages against Israel and regional allies.
Countries like Itália lead EU discussions on the crisis, while the G7 plans coordination. The Arábia Saudita and the Emirados reinforced air defenses, intercepting threats. The blockade of Estreito of Ormuz by Iranian guards affects global trade routes.
Immediate economic prospects
The suspension of flights and oil shipments has caused chaos in travel and commerce. Companhias as oil majors have halted operations at Golfo, awaiting stabilization. Traders predict increases in fuel prices, impacting economies dependent on imports.
OPEC+ evaluates adjustments to balance the market, but prolonged interruptions could increase global costs. Países consumers, as in Europa and Ásia, monitor strategic reserves. The conflict could reshape energy alliances, with a focus on diversifying sources.
Reactions from world leaders
President Trump described the operation as necessary to protect American forces, warning of the risk of casualties. Netanyahu emphasized continuing attacks until neutralizing threats. Líderes Iranians condemned the action as aggression, mobilizing forces for defense.
Países neutros, como a Índia e o Brasil, pedem diálogo urgente. A Rússia oferece mediação, enquanto a China critica intervenções unilaterais. O Conselho de Segurança da ONU debate resoluções para cessar-fogo.
The Iranian media urges the population to remain calm, while videos show movements in Teerã. Autoridades Israelis confirm readiness for additional phases of the operation.
Military strategies employed
The attacks involved surgical precision, using guided munitions to minimize collateral damage. Inteligência preview mapped leader locations, allowing for quick strikes. The Irã, in turn, used long-range missiles in retaliation, testing regional defenses.
Alliances such as the anti-Iran coalition in Golfo have activated joint protocols. The US deployed aircraft carrier groups for air support. The operation highlights advances in drone technology and cybernetics.
Reported humanitarian effects
Initial reports indicate civilian casualties in affected areas, with schools and buildings indirectly affected. Agências humanitarian agencies warn of interruptions in supplies to Gaza and Síria. The closure of Israeli borders worsens situations in Palestinian territories.
International organizations are preparing assistance, but access is limited. Irã reports on evacuations in Teerã, with a focus on protecting civil infrastructure.
Preparations for future negotiations
Despite the escalation, diplomatic channels remain open. The US indicates willingness to talk if the Irã addresses its ballistic program. Israel prioritizes nuclear disarmament as a condition for peace.
Mediator countries, such as Omã and Qatar, provide neutral platforms. The global community is pressing for containment to prevent the conflict from expanding.