News (EN)

Apple develops new foldable iPhone and prepares special edition to celebrate 20 years of the brand

Apple
Photo: Apple - onapalmtree/ Shutterstock.com

The technology giant based in Cupertino is advancing in the development of a profound redesign of its main line of smartphones. Documentos and movements in the supply chain indicate that the manufacturer is preparing the introduction of two new devices on the global market, marking a significant visual and functional transition in the product’s history.

The engineering schedule points to the arrival of a device with a flexible screen in 2026, followed by an exclusive edition scheduled for 2027. Este second model will celebrate the two decades of existence of the device that redefined the mobile phone industry, bringing design concepts that eliminate visual interruptions on the front of the equipment.

Apple
Apple – Vytautas Kielaitis/ Shutterstock.com

The preliminary specifications of the flexible model reveal technical characteristics aimed at productivity and media consumption, requiring complex adaptations in both the physical assembly and software architecture:

  • Main internal screen approximately 7.7 inches when fully opened
  • 5.3-inch external display for quick interactions and notifications
  • Biometrics system relocated to the side power button
  • Dual rear photo assembly optimized for the new chassis

Structural changes and new screen formats

The format chosen for the brand’s first flexible device resembles a book, allowing the user to expand the viewing area as needed. Engineering focuses on reducing the central crease, a common visual artifact in foldable screens that the manufacturer seeks to minimize through new polymeric materials and display lamination techniques.

Replacing the facial recognition system with the fingerprint reader on the side button reflects an architectural necessity. The thinner chassis of a foldable device requires optimization of internal space, forcing the relocation of biometric sensors to the ends of the structural aluminum to keep the device’s thickness at acceptable levels.

Hardware engineering and project leadership

Research and development operations are under the direct coordination of John Ternus, the executive responsible for the company’s hardware division. The team works with varying prototypes to ensure the folding mechanism can withstand daily wear and tear without compromising the integrity of the OLED panel and flexible internal circuitry.

Mechanical stress tests are performed in closed laboratories, simulating hundreds of thousands of opening and closing cycles. Hinge durability is the main approval factor for the product to advance from the prototyping phase to mass production in partner factories.

In addition to physical strength, thermal management presents a considerable technical hurdle. Dissipating heat in a body split into two halves requires complete redesign of the logic board and strategic repositioning of battery cells to ensure efficient passive cooling.

Adaptations to the operating system and usability

Integration between the physical components and the digital interface will require a robust update to the base software. The iOS 27 system is being programmed with specific guidelines to instantly recognize the physical state of the device, adjusting the interface without noticeable delays during screen transitions.

When the device is opened, the software automatically expands compatible apps to fill the 7.7-inch display. Essa fluid transition is essential to maintain the standard of experience required by the brand’s consumers, avoiding graphical stuttering or restarting processes in the background.

Improved multitasking support will allow you to run two or more applications simultaneously side by side natively. Profissionais that rely on document editing, spreadsheets, and real-time communication form the primary target audience for this expanded functionality in the new hardware form factor.

Third-party developers will receive new application programming interfaces to adapt their software to the new format. The adaptation of the application ecosystem is treated as a priority before the official announcement, ensuring that the online store offers optimized tools from the first day of sales.

Challenges in the global supply chain

Large-scale manufacturing of flexible components requires the restructuring of assembly lines at Asian partners. Fornecedores of screens in Coreia of Sul and assemblers in Taiwan already receive specialized machinery to meet the rigorous millimeter tolerance standards required by the industrial design team. The scarcity of high-quality ultra-thin glass and the complexity of applying anti-reflective layers to malleable surfaces keep production costs high at this early stage. The precision required to align the two halves of the device without creating internal friction demands unprecedented robotic calibrations in final assembly factories.

To mitigate risks of delay, the company diversifies its supply network, approving multiple factories for the production of titanium and stainless steel hinges. Distribution logistics are also undergoing revisions, as new devices require redesigned packaging and specific transport protocols to avoid damage to sensitive displays during international transit. Auditores perform weekly inspections at partner facilities, ensuring that the production volume can meet the projected demand for the launch quarter.

Competition in the flexible devices sector

The manufacturer’s entry into the foldable screen segment comes years after its main competitors established a presence in this niche market. Empresas Asian companies are already selling the fifth or sixth generation of their flexible devices, which increases the pressure for the Cupertino model to deliver an experience free from the structural defects observed in the initial iterations of the competition. Analistas point out that the strategy of waiting for flexible display technology to mature follows the company’s historical pattern, which often chooses to refine existing innovations instead of pioneering the launch of experimental hardware. The adoption of the format by this specific brand is expected to drive global acceptance of the category, forcing standardization of quality and encouraging the development of applications optimized for expandable screens across the mobile technology industry. The financial impact of this movement is monitored by investors, who see ultra-premium models as a way to increase the profit margin per unit sold, compensating for the stagnation in the general volume of smartphone exchanges in developed markets.

Expectations for the commemorative edition

Alongside the flexible design, the device planned for 2027 aims to redefine traditional smartphone aesthetics. The twenty-year anniversary model designs a front surface entirely composed of curved glass, eliminating visible metal edges and cutouts for sensors, consolidating the one-piece design concept.

Under-display camera technology is the central pillar of this seamless design. Engenheiros look for transparent materials that allow adequate light capture for frontal photographs without compromising pixel density, using advanced image processing to correct optical distortions caused by layers of glass.

Release strategy and internal testing

The introduction of this equipment on the market will follow a gradual availability plan, prioritizing regions with greater demand for higher category devices. The rigor in quality tests reflects the company’s intention to consolidate its position at the top of the mobile telephony value chain, delivering structural innovations that justify investment in new hardware technologies.