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TikTok tracks browsing on thousands of websites and expands collection of sensitive data

TikTok
Photo: TikTok - Photo: Midnight Studio TH / Shutterstock.com

TikTok collects information from users on various websites even without them having installed or accessed the application. The practice occurs through a tracking pixel, an invisible code that partner companies insert on their pages to send data directly to the platform. Desde January 2026 updates have significantly expanded the volume and variety of information captured by the system.

The mechanism allows the platform to monitor online behaviors on health, e-commerce and various service websites. Collection includes personal details such as email addresses associated with sensitive queries. Especialistas point out that the feature intercepts data more comprehensively than similar tools offered by competitors.

Como works the tracking pixel

The TikTok pixel consists of an invisible code embedded on websites by partner companies. Essa tool records visitors’ actions and sends the data to the platform without the need for a login or active account. Empresas uses the feature to measure ad effectiveness and target personalized campaigns based on online behavior.

The pixel captures automatic navigation information, such as pages visited, buttons clicked and time spent in each section. Essa data exchange occurs in the background during normal page loading. The pixel’s presence is growing on popular websites around the world, from news platforms to e-commerce services.

TikTok
TikTok – Foto: Vlad Ispas / Shutterstock.com

Dados sensitive data collected by the tool

Patient support Sites sends information when visitors indicate specific health conditions. The pixel records these details along with identifiers such as the user’s email or IP address. Women’s health Empresas streams data on fertility testing appointments, while psychological support organizations notify the platform when they identify searches for crisis care.

The tool collects data from all visitors, regardless of whether they have a TikTok account. Informações about preferences and behaviors progressively accumulate as the user navigates through different websites. Esses submissions occur automatically in online forms, without prior notice or explicit consent from the visitor.

  • Histórico browsing health and wellness websites.
  • Email Endereços provided in inquiry forms.
  • Dados location and IP address.
  • Informações on purchasing preferences and consumption behavior.
  • Detalhes of sensitive searches related to mental health and medical conditions.

Atualizações and tracking expansion in 2026

In January 2026, TikTok implemented significant modifications to the tracking pixel. The updated version allows you to capture more information than in previous configurations, including data originally sent to other analysis systems. The feature now intercepts out-of-app conversions with greater accuracy, making it easier to expand the platform’s advertising network.

The update coincides with changes to the company’s operational structure in Estados Unidos. The new pixel supports targeted ads on third-party websites with increased efficiency. Mais companies start to adopt the tool to measure campaign results, expanding the tracking reach to approximately 5% of the main websites worldwide.

Riscos and associated vulnerabilities

Accumulating detailed data creates extensive records about users’ personal habits and preferences. Essas information may be used to target highly personalized advertisements or sold to third parties. Empresas access browsing histories to refine marketing strategies, while the exposure of sensitive details increases vulnerabilities in the event of unauthorized access or data leaks.

Perfis constructed from multiple sites facilitate accurate identifications of individuals. Combining data from different sources generates comprehensive views of online behavior that can be exploited for discriminatory or manipulative purposes. Regulamentações varies between regions in the handling of this information, leaving many users unprotected.

Medidas practices to reduce tracking

Usuários may adopt privacy-focused browsers like Brave or DuckDuckGo, which automatically block pixels while browsing. Instalar trusted extensions like uBlock Origin or Privacy Badger break connections to real-time trackers. Firefox and Safari offer enhanced cross-site tracking protection settings when properly configured.

Limpar regularly removes cookies and browsing data identifiers accumulated over time. Evitar sharing identical personal information across different online services reduces the ability to match data across platforms. Essas combined measures significantly reduce pixel collection, although they do not completely eliminate data flows to partner company servers.