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Expert recommends six powerful foods to cleanse the liver and prevent liver fat

Luís Henrique Costa
Por 7 min de leitura
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Foto: Figado - Foto: peakSTOCK/istock

Taking care of the liver gland has become a public health emergency, especially considering that the Brazilian Society of Hepatology estimates that around 30% of Brazilians suffer from some degree of fatty liver. To reverse and prevent this situation, longevity specialist and clinical nutritionist Sabina Donadelli points out half a dozen ingredients capable of promoting a natural cleansing of the body. During a recent explanation, the expert detailed that the inclusion of items full of bioactive compounds acts directly in reducing inflammatory processes and cell renewal. When inserted into the dietary routine, these vegetables and seasonings act as a protective shield against fatty liver and other severe dysfunctions. Follow the specific action of each of these nutritional allies.

The proper functioning of this organ is essential for filtering impurities from the blood, processing vitamins and discarding toxins. However, excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages and processed products generates an overload that manifests itself through constant fatigue, frequent headaches and a dull appearance of the skin. Sabina emphasizes that these initial signs act as an alarm for the body, requiring an immediate change in daily habits.

Healthy Foods
Healthy Foods – Photo: YelenaYemchuk/iStock

  • Constant alert reason: The gland acts as the great filter of the human body, processing everything from daily food to pharmacological compounds, dealing with toxic substances all the time.
  • The weight of the plate: Menus full of refined sugars and bad fats accelerate fatty infiltration into liver cells, opening the door to chronic pathologies.
  • Preventive attitude: Prioritizing ingredients with high anti-inflammatory and antioxidant potential ensures the maintenance of the body’s filtering capacity.

Benefits of artichoke in protecting liver cells

At the top of the specialist’s recommendations is the artichoke, a plant that stands out for its high concentration of cynarin. This powerful antioxidant is largely responsible for boosting the production of bile, an essential fluid for breaking down fat molecules and expelling impurities. Scientific research shows that the substance has a strong hepatoprotective action, shielding the liver tissue against external aggression and helping in the initial treatment of steatosis. Continuous intake of this vegetable, whether in infusions, cooked or mixed into salads, optimizes the filtration work and combats local inflammation.

For everyday life, the recommendation is to place the plant as a garnish alongside lean meats. However, patients diagnosed with severe liver conditions or gallstones require prior medical clearance, as biliary stimulation can aggravate certain conditions. The best preparation technique is steam cooking, a method that keeps the nutrients intact, with a daily portion ranging between 100 and 150 grams already delivering the expected results.

Action of broccoli in neutralizing complex toxins

Cruciferous vegetables also gain prominence, with broccoli shining thanks to the massive presence of sulforaphane in its composition. As the nutritionist explains, this chemical element awakens the enzymes of the so-called phase 2 of hepatic metabolism, which have the mission of deactivating fat-soluble toxins, known for being extremely difficult to expel. This mechanism transforms food into a true internal cleaner, drastically reducing the chances of cellular damage and chronic inflammatory processes.

Ideal consumption involves the raw version or one subjected to a rapid thermal shock, ensuring the preservation of its active compounds. Professional guidance suggests ingesting 200 grams of the vegetable at least three times a week, preferably washed down with extra virgin olive oil to facilitate intestinal absorption. As a bonus, the high fiber content present in flowers and stems improves gastrointestinal transit, which takes part of the work burden off the liver.

How beets improve blood oxygenation

Classified in the group of superfoods, beets contain high doses of betalains, natural pigments that provide strong action against free radicals. Sabina details that these substances increase the oxygenation capacity of the liver tissue and accelerate the distribution of vitamins, creating a perfect environment for detoxification. In addition to cleansing the body, the root is a classic weapon against anemia due to its abundance of iron, a factor that strengthens systemic health and, by extension, the liver.

  • Consumption alternatives: It can be ingested in the form of natural juices, grated raw in meals or roasted with natural seasonings.
  • Ideal daily measure: Ingesting 150 grams of the root or a 200 ml glass of the fresh drink is the perfect amount.
  • Pay attention to fire: Long boiling periods destroy betalains, therefore, prefer quick preparations.

To multiply the purifying effect, the expert advises blending the root in a blender along with pieces of ginger or lemon juice. The only caveat is for individuals with a history of kidney stones, who must moderate daily portions due to the significant presence of oxalates in the food composition.

The role of avocado in controlling lipid metabolism

Famous for its lipid profile, avocado provides glutathione directly to the body, delivering one of the most requested antioxidants by the liver system. This substance acts on the front line to stop oxidative stress and sweep harmful compounds out of the body. In parallel, the monounsaturated fats present in the pulp organize lipid metabolism, which prevents new fatty plaques from being installed around the gland.

Sabina’s prescription involves eating half the fruit daily, using it in smoothies, mashed on whole-grain bread or chopped into savory salads. The food also provides vitamin E, creating an extra layer of protection for cell membranes. The secret to not canceling out these advantages is to never mix fruit with refined sugars or ultra-processed ingredients, which would have the reverse effect on metabolism.

Therapeutic properties of turmeric against inflammation

Turmeric, popularly called turmeric, gains space on the therapeutic list due to curcumin, its most powerful active ingredient. This molecule acts as a handbrake for systemic inflammatory processes, helping to deswell the liver and stop steatosis. Clinical surveys show that continuous use of the spice regulates cholesterol levels in the bloodstream and combats insulin resistance, promoting complete metabolic shielding.

  • Inclusion in the menu: A level teaspoon is enough to season broths, beans or even morning juices.
  • Mandatory partnership: Adding a pinch of black pepper makes the absorption of curcumin jump exponentially.
  • Usage restrictions: Exaggerated amounts can trigger gastric burning in people with a sensitive stomach.

The recommendation is to turn the yellow powder into a daily culinary habit, sprinkling it on ready-made foods. However, the nutritionist makes a strict warning about purchasing concentrated curcumin capsules: isolated supplementation requires monitoring by a specialist, especially if the patient is already taking continuous allopathic medications.

Stimulating the digestive system through the use of lemon

Closing the group of superfoods, lemon delivers a flood of vitamin C, a crucial element for annihilating free radicals and waking up the liver’s cleansing enzymes. Sabina points out that the citrus fruit shines due to its ease of use, being able to season salads, marinate meats or be consumed with warm water as soon as you wake up, facilitating the entire digestion and purification process.

The peak efficiency of citrus juice occurs in the morning, preparing the gastrointestinal tract to receive the day’s meals. Squeezing one unit of fruit into 200 ml of filtered water already guarantees the necessary therapeutic dose. Those who suffer from gastritis or reflux should increase the dilution in water to avoid damaging the stomach lining.

Daily routines that enhance body cleansing

Comer os ingredientes certos perde o sentido se o paciente continuar bombardeando o corpo com substâncias tóxicas, adverte Sabina Donadelli. Cutting out alcohol, eliminating added sugar and avoiding industrialized packages are non-negotiable steps towards liver recovery. This dietary effort gains extra strength when combined with correct fluid intake and constant body movement.

  • Fluid intake: Minimum consumption of two liters of water daily

Luís Henrique Costa é jornalista formado pela FMU, editor-chefe e fundador do Mix Vale, portal de notícias em atividade desde 2013. Responde pela direção editorial do veículo, que cobre Brasil e mundo em economia, benefícios sociais, esportes, tecnologia, ciência e entretenimento. Atua na área há mais de 15 anos e lidera uma equipe de cerca de 15 colaboradores.

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