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French woman is confirmed with Hantavirus on cruise and Spain questions US diagnoses

Jeronimo Santos
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hantavírus
Foto: hantavírus - Nuzhat Gallery/ shutterstock.com

A French woman evacuated from a cruise ship tested positive for hantavirus while flying Paris, health authorities confirmed. Simultaneamente, of the 17 American passengers taken from the same ship and transported to Nebraska, two also tested positive for the virus. Espanha, however, questions the validity of one of these American diagnoses, creating divergence between countries about the real epidemiological situation of the outbreak.

The cruise ship MV Hondius departed Argentina bound for Cabo Verde when the outbreak was identified. The evacuation took place in a coordinated operation between American and European authorities. Ambulâncias and emergency vehicles were waiting for passengers at Aeroporto Eppley, at Omaha, when the plane landed at Nebraska.

American Diagnóstico faces Spanish challenge

Cruzeiro Hantavírus – (Photo by Chris McGrath/Getty Images)

The Spanish government disclosed that an epidemiologist from Centro Europeu of Prevenção and Controle of Doenças evaluated American citizens after passing through Cabo Verde. Segundo the Spanish statement, a diagnostic test was performed and sent to two laboratories with conflicting results.

In one laboratory, American authorities considered the result a weak positive. In the other, the result was negative. Espanha stated that the weak result should not be considered conclusive, contradicting the American decision to classify the case as confirmed positive. The patient in question had not shown symptoms while on Cabo Verde, according to the Spanish government.

The US requested a specific evacuation operation and separate plane based on the weak positive test. Mesmo after the Spanish assessment indicated inconclusiveness, American authorities maintained the positive case classification, generating diplomatic tension over diagnostic protocols.

American Passengers Situação

Of the 17 American passengers who disembarked on Nebraska, the situation varies regarding the severity of the infection. One passenger has mild symptoms, but the test has not yet been completed. Outro has been confirmed with the virus but is not showing any symptoms. The remaining passengers remain under monitoring by Nebraska health authorities.

Primeira Brazilian death from hantavirus in 2026

Minas Gerais recorded the first hantavirus death in Brasil in 2026. A 46-year-old man, a resident of Carmo municipality of Paranaíba, in Alto Paranaíba, died in February. The infection was confirmed by Fundação Ezequiel Dias after laboratory analysis. The patient had a history of contact with wild rodents in a farming area.

Secretaria of Estado of Saúde of Minas Gerais confirmed that this is an isolated case, with no connection to other records of the disease in the country and unrelated to the outbreak on a cruise ship. The death occurred before the ship was evacuated.

Como transmission occurs and what are the symptoms

  • Transmissão main: inhalation of particles present in the urine, feces and saliva of infected rodents
  • Risk Ambientes: rural areas with agricultural activities and wild rodent infestation
  • Sintomas initials: fever, body aches, headache, low back pain and abdominal pain
  • Severe Sintomas: difficulty breathing, dry cough, accelerated heartbeat and drop in blood pressure
  • Manifestação on Brasil: mainly Síndrome Cardiopulmonar by Hantavírus

Hantavirus is an acute viral zoonosis that manifests itself with rapid evolution in more severe cases. Não There is specific treatment for the infection. Hospital care is based on clinical support measures according to individual medical assessment. Severe Pacientes require admission to intensive care units for continuous monitoring of cardiopulmonary functions.

Contexto of the epidemic and international surveillance

The outbreak on the cruise represents an atypical case of hantavirus transmission. Historicamente, infections occur in rural occupational settings. Transmission in the closed environment of a cruise ship presents different epidemiological characteristics, requiring investigation into the original source of contamination on the ship.

International Autoridades intensify surveillance at ports and airports. Moderna announced that it is already researching a hantavirus vaccine in response to the emerging outbreak. Public health Agências in multiple countries monitor new developments about the virus and possible secondary transmissions among evacuated passengers.

Jeronimo Santos é colaborador da redação do Mix Vale, portal de notícias com cobertura de Brasil e mundo. Produz conteúdo nas editorias de economia e benefícios, com foco em informação de serviço para o leitor brasileiro. Escreve para o portal desde 2016: Formação: Marketing

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