Asteroid 2025 PN7 becomes Earth’s quasi-moon for 58 years starting in August

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Asteroide Foto: Asteroide - Foto: Nazarii_Neshcherenskyi/ Shutterstock.com

Earth gains temporary quasi-moon of 19 meters for 58 years. Astronomers detected the asteroid 2025 PN7 in August 2025 by the Pan-STARRS observatory in Haleakala, Hawaii. The object shares Earth’s orbit around the Sun without being gravitationally bound to the planet.

The American Astronomical Society confirmed the celestial body’s trajectory. It remains in this configuration until 2083. Experts classify the asteroid as a quasi-satellite.

  • The diameter measures 19 meters.
  • Detection occurred on August 8, 2025.
  • There is no risk of collision with Earth.

Discovery details

The Pan-STARRS observatory identified the asteroid during routine scans. Telescopes in Hawaii captured initial images of the object.

Scientists analyzed orbital data for weeks. Confirmation came after precise trajectory calculations.

Orbital path explained

The 2025 PN7 follows a path similar to Earth’s around the Sun. It maintains an average distance of 1 astronomical unit from the star.

Gravitational interaction creates an illusion of planetary accompaniment. The asteroid completes independent loops.

It exerts no significant tidal influence on Earth’s surface.

Classification as quasi-moon

Quasi-moons differ from true natural satellites. They orbit the Sun, not the planet directly.

Previous examples include objects like 2016 HO3. The 2025 PN7 repeats a pattern known to astronomers.

Period of permanence

The configuration lasts exactly 58 years from detection. The asteroid departs the shared orbit in 2083.

Computational models predict gradual exit from alignment. Continuous observations monitor variations.

Public observation

The celestial body remains invisible to the naked eye due to its small size. Amateur telescopes capture the asteroid on clear nights.

Astronomy apps indicate positions in the night sky.

Ongoing monitoring

Space agencies track 2025 PN7 with radars. Updated data refines orbital parameters each month.

Future research explores asteroid composition through spectroscopy.

Carolina Costa é colaboradora da redação do Mix Vale, portal de notícias com cobertura de Brasil e mundo. Produz conteúdo nas editorias de economia e benefícios, com foco em informação de serviço para o leitor brasileiro. Escreve para o portal desde 2019. Formação: Administração

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